Sciatica is more than just back pain, it’s a condition that can significantly impact your ability to walk, sit, and live comfortably. At NWI Spine Institute, we’re dedicated to helping patients better understand their pain so they can find long-term relief. Here’s what you need to know about sciatica.
What Is Sciatica?
Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back through the hips and buttocks and down each leg. It usually affects only one side of the body and is often caused by compression or irritation of the nerve.
Common Causes of Sciatica
- Herniated Disc – A slipped or bulging disc pressing on the sciatic nerve
- Spinal Stenosis – Narrowing of the spinal canal in the lower back
- Degenerative Disc Disease – Age-related wear and tear on the spine
- Bone Spurs – Overgrowths of bone that can press on nerves
Other risk factors include prolonged sitting, obesity, diabetes, or physically demanding jobs.
Typical Symptoms
- Sharp, burning pain in the lower back or leg
- Numbness or tingling in the leg or foot
- Muscle weakness in the affected leg
- Pain that worsens with sitting or prolonged standing
The pain can range from mild discomfort to severe, disabling symptoms.
Treatment Options
At NWI Spine Institute, we tailor sciatica treatment to your needs. Depending on the severity, we may recommend:
- Physical therapy and stretching
- Medial branch blocks
- Radiofrequency ablation
- Spinal cord stimulation for chronic or treatment-resistant cases
Most people respond well to conservative care and only require surgery in rare cases.
Take the First Step Toward Relief Sciatica doesn’t have to control your life. If you’re experiencing persistent leg or lower back pain, the specialists at NWI Spine Institute are here to help. Our goal is to get you back to doing what you love, pain-free.